NCLEX-PN
Free NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
The nurses informs the pregnant client who does not like milk that there are other foods that are good sources of calcium and advises the client to eat:
Question 1 of 5
The nurses informs the pregnant client who does not like milk that there are other foods that are good sources of calcium and advises the client to eat:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Broccoli is a good non-dairy source of calcium, important for pregnancy.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
The client's mother contacts the clinic regarding medication administration stating, 'My daughter can't swallow this capsule. It's too large.' Investigation reveals that the medication is a capsule marked SR. The nurse should instruct the mother to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: SR (sustained release) capsules cannot be opened or crushed, as this alters their release mechanism. The pharmacist should be contacted for an alternative formulation.
Question 3 of 5
An adult is being evaluated for a possible pituitary tumor. What test(s) does the nurse expect may be ordered for this client to confirm the diagnosis? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C,F
Rationale: MRI visualizes pituitary tumors, and visual field tests assess optic nerve compression from tumor growth. Urine, coagulation, x-rays, or nerve studies are less specific for diagnosis.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a patient about a low-sodium diet. Which of the following foods should the patient avoid?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Canned soups are high in sodium, worsening conditions like hypertension or heart failure. Fresh fruits, whole grains, and lean meats are low-sodium and appropriate for the diet.
Extract:
Cardiac output:
Question 5 of 5
Cardiac output:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cardiac output is the volume of blood the left ventricle ejects per minute.