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Questions 164

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse working in an extended care facility transcribes a prescription from the health care provider for a single daily dose of 150 mg of ranitidine; this is to be taken orally at bedtime for treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Of the following prescriptions, which one is transcribed correctly?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Ranitidine 150 mg PO at bedtime accurately specifies the dose, route, and timing (qhs = at bedtime). Other options are less precise or redundant (e.g., ‘qd nightly’).

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is evaluating how a client who has a halo brace is reacting to this change in his body image. Which statement by the client indicates a need for additional support in adjusting to the brace?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Avoiding public interaction suggests poor adjustment to the halo brace, indicating a need for support to address body image concerns.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse in a well-child clinic examines many children on a daily basis. Which of the following toddlers requires further follow up?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A 30 month-old only drinking from a sippy cup. A 30 month-old should be able to drink from a cup without a cover.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is reinforcing health promotion education to the parents of a toddler. Which statement by a parent requires the nurse to clarify teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Waiting 15 minutes after play to offer a meal is unnecessary and may disrupt healthy eating habits. Offering options and using time-outs are age-appropriate parenting strategies.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client who reported having thoughts of self-injury yesterday. Which of the following statements by the client should the nurse recognize as risk factors for suicide? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,C,D,F

Rationale: Unemployment, access to firearms, prior overdose, and hopelessness are established suicide risk factors. Marriage with children and religious activities are protective factors.

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