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Questions 148

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse should carefully monitor the client for which common dysrhythmia that can occur during suctioning?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Suctioning can stimulate the vagus nerve, leading to bradycardia due to parasympathetic activation, especially in clients with tracheostomies or endotracheal tubes.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse recognizes all of the following as part of the Cushing reflex triad EXCEPT

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cushing reflex (response to increased intracranial pressure) includes hypertension, bradycardia, and irregular respirations. Cardiac arrhythmia is not part of the triad.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is reviewing labs on a group of adult clients. Which lab value would prompt the nurse to immediately notify the health care provider?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hemoglobin of 4.8 g/dL is critically low, indicating severe anemia and requiring immediate provider notification. Other values are normal or near-normal.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with an above-the-knee amputation (AKA). To prevent contractures, the nurse should:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Prone positioning helps stretch hip flexors, preventing contractures after AKA by maintaining proper alignment.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with an endemic goiter. The nurse recognizes that the client's condition is related to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Endemic goiter is caused by iodine deficiency, often due to low iodine levels in soil, leading to inadequate thyroid hormone production.

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