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Questions 148

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with an endemic goiter. The nurse recognizes that the client's condition is related to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Endemic goiter is caused by iodine deficiency, often due to low iodine levels in soil, leading to inadequate thyroid hormone production.

Question 2 of 5

An elderly female is admitted with a fractured right femoral neck. Which clinical manifestation would the nurse expect to find?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A femoral neck fracture typically causes shortening of the affected leg due to muscle contraction pulling the bone fragments together, along with external rotation and limited movement.

Question 3 of 5

A mother brings her two-year-old boy to the pediatrician’s office. Which of the following symptoms would suggest to the nurse that the child has strabismus?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: visual axes are not parallel so the brain receives two images

Question 4 of 5

The nurse administers 6 units of Humalog (lispro) insulin sub-q to a client at 8:30 a.m. The nurse knows to reassess the client and check for a possible hypoglycemic reaction at

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Humalog (lispro) is rapid-acting insulin with a peak effect at 1-2 hours. Checking at 9:30 a.m. (1 hour post-administration) aligns with the onset of action to monitor for hypoglycemia.

Question 5 of 5

If a group includes only members selected on a specific basis, such as women with a history of domestic or partner abuse, how is this type of group classified?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A group with members sharing a specific characteristic, like domestic abuse history, is homogeneous (
A). Closed (
B) refers to membership limits, heterogeneous (
C) to diversity, and task (
D) to purpose.

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