NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Practice Test PN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse reinforces teaching to a client prescribed isoniazid, rifampin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide to treat active tuberculosis. Which of the following instructions associated with the adverse effects of rifampin is most important for the nurse to include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rifampin can stain soft contact lenses orange-red, so wearing eyeglasses prevents this issue, making it a key instruction for adherence.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is documenting the assessment of a client's peripheral pulses. The nurse palpates the top portion of the client's feet and notes that the right pulse is full and strong, and the left pulse is diminished but still palpable. Which of the following would be correct documentation to include in the client's medical record?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The dorsalis pedis pulse is palpated on the top of the foot. A 3+ pulse is full and strong, and 1+ is diminished but palpable, accurately reflecting the findings.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client after a motor vehicle accident. The client's injuries include 2 fractured ribs and a concussion. The nurse notes which findings as expected neurological changes for the client with a concussion? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Amnesia (
A), brief loss of consciousness (
C), and headache (
D) are common symptoms of concussion due to temporary brain dysfunction.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse cares for a child with bed bug bites. Which parent statement indicates that further teaching is required?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Bed bug infestations are not caused by unwashed sheets but by exposure to infested environments. This misconception indicates a need for further teaching about bed bug transmission and prevention.
Question 5 of 5
A client diagnosed with pneumonia is experiencing shortness of breath, chest pain, and orthopnea. The chest x-ray reveals a very large right pleural effusion. Which intervention should the nurse anticipate for this client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Thoracentesis removes fluid from the pleural space, relieving pressure on the lung and improving breathing in a large pleural effusion.