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Questions 164

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse on a medical surgical unit enters a room, finds a client unresponsive with no pulse, and starts 2 minutes of CPR. The nurse receives and attaches an automated external defibrillator, but no shock is advised. Which action should the nurse perform next?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: If no shock is advised, CPR should resume immediately with chest compressions to restore circulation.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client admitted 3 days ago with bacterial pneumonia who has become short of breath, restless, and difficult to rouse. Which additional finding indicates to the nurse that the client may be developing sepsis?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Prolonged capillary refill time suggests poor perfusion, a sign of sepsis, requiring immediate intervention.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with major depressive disorder. Which of the following findings would be consistent with the condition?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Major depressive disorder is characterized by symptoms such as changes in appetite, sleep disturbances, and neglect of personal hygiene due to low energy and motivation.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is observing a client who had a left total knee replacement using a cane to descend stairs. It would demonstrate correct technique if the client descends the stairs by placing the

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: For descending stairs, the cane and affected leg move together after the unaffected leg, providing stability.

Question 5 of 5

The home health nurse prepares to give benztropine to a 70-year-old client with Parkinson disease. Which client statement is most concerning and would warrant notification of the supervising registered nurse?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Benztropine can increase intraocular pressure, worsening glaucoma, and requires immediate follow-up.

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