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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is teaching the parents of a client with iron deficiency anemia about administering a liquid oral iron supplement. Which statement by the parents indicates that teaching was successful?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Using a straw minimizes tooth staining from liquid iron. Iron is best absorbed on an empty stomach, and milk can decrease absorption.

Question 2 of 5

How many hours of activity per day are necessary to prevent disuse syndrome with muscle atrophy and joint contracture?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Approximately 2 hours of activity daily (
C), including range-of-motion exercises or ambulation, helps prevent disuse syndrome, muscle atrophy, and joint contractures in immobilized clients.

Question 3 of 5

According to Erikson's stages of physical development, school-age children 5 - 12 years old typically face which psychological crisis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: School-age children (5-12) face industry vs. inferiority, focusing on developing competence and self-esteem through tasks and skills.

Question 4 of 5

When assessing a laboring client, the nurse finds a prolapsed cord. The nurse should:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Elevating the hips relieves pressure on the prolapsed cord, maintaining fetal oxygenation.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse in the ER has received report of four clients en route to the emergency department. Which client should the nurse see first? A client with:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Third-degree burns to the face and neck with singed nasal hairs suggest airway burns, a life-threatening condition requiring immediate airway assessment and management.

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