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Questions 148

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is teaching the mother of an infant with eczema. Which of the following instructions should be included in the nurse's teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Cutting nails regularly prevents scratching, which can worsen eczema and lead to infections in affected skin areas.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is making assignments for the day. The staff consists of an RN, a novice RN, an LPN, and a nursing assistant. Which client should be assigned to the RN?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The client with an esophageal tamponade requires complex monitoring and intervention, best suited for an experienced RN.

Question 3 of 5

A client has been receiving Rheumatrex (methotrexate) for severe rheumatoid arthritis. The nurse should tell the client to avoid taking:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Aspirin can increase methotrexate toxicity by reducing its renal excretion, leading to potentially severe side effects.

Question 4 of 5

An end-of-life client receiving home hospice care states he no longer wants to eat. The nurse should

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: In hospice care, respecting the client’s autonomy is key. Accepting the decision to stop eating and focusing on comfort aligns with end-of-life care principles.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse observes a 2 1/2-year-old toddler in the waiting room. Based on expected child development, the nurse expects to see the child engaged in which type of play?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale:
Toddlers (2-3 years) engage in parallel play, playing alongside but not cooperatively with others, due to developing social skills.

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