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Questions 148

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is teaching the mother of an infant with eczema. Which of the following instructions should be included in the nurse's teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Cutting nails regularly prevents scratching, which can worsen eczema and lead to infections in affected skin areas.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is teaching the mother of an infant with eczema. Which of the following instructions should be included in the nurse's teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Cutting nails regularly prevents scratching, which can worsen eczema and lead to infections in affected skin areas.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of heart failure about sodium restriction. Which of the following foods should the client avoid?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: canned soups are high in sodium, which should be limited in heart failure to prevent fluid retention

Question 4 of 5

A client is admitted to the medical-surgical unit with a report of severe hematemesis. The nurse should give priority to:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Severe hematemesis indicates significant bleeding, requiring immediate IV access with a large-bore needle for fluid and blood resuscitation to stabilize the client.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client admitted with congestive heart failure. Which finding would the nurse expect if the failure was on the right side of the heart?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Right-sided heart failure causes systemic venous congestion, leading to jugular vein distention, a hallmark sign of impaired right heart function.

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