NCLEX-PN
NCLEX-PN Practice Questions PDF Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is teaching the client about metronidazole, which has been prescribed for treating trichomoniasis. Which client comment indicates the need for additional education?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A. Clients may experience a metallic taste while taking metronidazole. B. Drinking alcohol while on metronidazole (Flagyl) is contraindicated. It can cause a disulfiram-like reaction with nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, headache, and flushing. C. Metronidazole can turn urine dark. It is important to inform clients of this. D. Nausea can occur when taking metronidazole. Taking it with food or milk may decrease GI irritation.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of alcoholism is admitted with confusion and tremors. Which medication is the nurse most likely to administer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Thiamine is given to prevent Wernicke's encephalopathy, a complication of chronic alcoholism causing confusion and tremors.
Question 3 of 5
At the time of a retinal detachment, the client will most likely experience which effects? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,F
Rationale: Retinal detachment causes flashes of light due to retinal traction and wavy vision (floaters or curtain-like vision) due to retinal separation. Severe pain or inability to see light is not typical.
Question 4 of 5
Which comment made by a client who is taking aspirin is most likely related to adverse effects of drug therapy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Buzzing in the ears (tinnitus) is a common adverse effect of aspirin, indicating potential toxicity.
Question 5 of 5
Which assessment finding best indicates that Bryant's traction is applied properly to a small child?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Bryant's traction for pediatric femoral fractures requires the child's buttocks to be slightly elevated off the mattress to maintain proper alignment and traction force.