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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is teaching a group of parents about safety measures to prevent accidental poisoning in children. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: childproof containers are essential to prevent accidental ingestion of medications

Question 2 of 5

A community health nurse is teaching healthful lifestyles to a group of senior citizens. The nurse knows that the leading cause of death in persons 65 and older is:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Heart disease is the leading cause of death in adults over 65, driven by coronary artery disease and heart failure.

Question 3 of 5

A young male client who has recently become a quadriplegic makes a sexually inappropriate comment to the nurse. Which of the following statements by the nurse would be most appropriate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Addressing the inappropriate comment directly sets clear boundaries while maintaining professionalism.

Question 4 of 5

The client who is 2 weeks post-burn with a 40% deep partial-thickness injury still has open wounds. The nurse's assessment reveals the following findings: temperature 96.5°F, BP 87/40, and severe diarrhea stools. What problem does the nurse most likely suspect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hypothermia, hypotension, and diarrhea suggest systemic gram-negative infection, likely sepsis, due to bacterial translocation from open wounds or the gut in a burn patient.

Question 5 of 5

A client with rheumatoid arthritis has Sjogren's syndrome. The nurse can help relieve the symptoms of Sjogren's syndrome by:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Sjogren's syndrome causes dry eyes, and artificial tears (eyedrops) help relieve this symptom.

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