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Questions 149

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is teaching a group of parents about safety measures to prevent accidental poisoning in children. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: childproof containers are essential to prevent accidental ingestion of medications

Question 2 of 5

Cataracts result in opacity of the crystalline lens. Which of the following best explains the functions of the lens?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The lens focuses light rays onto the retina to produce a clear image.

Question 3 of 5

A behavior-modification program has been started for an adolescent with oppositional defiant disorder. Which statement describes the use of behavior modification?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Behavior modification often uses token economies and rewards to reinforce positive behaviors, encouraging their repetition in disorders like ODD.

Question 4 of 5

A newborn is diagnosed with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Which position is best for maintaining an open airway?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Supine with slight neck extension helps maintain an open airway in newborns with RDS by reducing airway obstruction and aiding breathing.

Question 5 of 5

A client with schizoaffective disorder is exhibiting Parkinsonian symptoms. Which medication is responsible for the development of Parkinsonian symptoms?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Zyprexa, an antipsychotic, can cause extrapyramidal symptoms like Parkinsonism due to dopamine receptor blockade.

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