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Questions 164

NCLEX-PN

NCLEX-PN Test Bank

PN NCLEX Practice Questions Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is talking with a client with major depressive disorder who is receiving isocarboxazid. Which of the following statements by the client would be a priority to follow up?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Fatigue may indicate worsening depression or MAOI side effects, requiring urgent follow-up. Constipation and weight gain are common but less critical.

Question 2 of 5

A client with paranoid thoughts refuses to eat because of the belief that the food is poisoned. The appropriate statement at this time for the nurse to say is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Reassurance is ineffective when a client is actively delusional. This option avoids both arguing with the client and agreeing with the delusional premise.

Question 3 of 5

An adult postoperative client vomits, and his abdominal wound eviscerates. What is the best initial action for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Covering exposed intestines with sterile moist dressings prevents infection and drying of tissue, stabilizing the client until surgical intervention. Packing intestines risks contamination, irrigation is inappropriate, and vital signs are secondary to immediate protection.

Question 4 of 5

A woman who is at 39 weeks gestation enters the hospital in early labor. Several hours later, she says, 'What's happening? I suddenly feel as though I have to have a bowel movement.' The woman starts bearing down as if to push out stool. What is the best initial action for the licensed practical nurse at this time?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The urge to have a bowel movement and bearing down indicate advanced labor or delivery. Panting prevents pushing, allowing time to assess and prepare for delivery.

Question 5 of 5

A client with chronic pancreatitis is receiving Pancreatin. Which of the following observations is most indicative that the drug treatment is having the desired effect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Pancreatin replaces pancreatic enzymes, aiding fat digestion. Reduced fat in stools and less frequent bowel movements indicate effective treatment. Appetite improvement is secondary, weight loss is undesirable, and bruising is unrelated.

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