NCLEX-PN
PN NCLEX Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is monitoring a client during the dwell time of a peritoneal dialysis cycle. Which of the following findings would require immediate follow-up?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Crackles suggest fluid overload, a serious dialysis complication. Nausea , mild edema , and normal BP/HR are less urgent.
Question 2 of 5
A client scheduled for a femoral popliteal bypass is to be assigned to a semi-private room. Which client would be the most suitable roommate for the client with a femoral popliteal bypass graft?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The client with a pituitary tumor is the most suitable roommate as they are unlikely to have an infectious condition or mobility issues that could complicate recovery. Respiratory sarcoidosis may involve respiratory issues, increasing infection risk. A diabetic ulcer poses an infection risk due to potential open wounds. A closed femur fracture may involve similar mobility restrictions, complicating room logistics.
Question 3 of 5
A client is admitted with a lower urinary tract infection from an obstructing ureteral stone. Which tasks can the nurse delegate to the experienced unlicensed assistive personnel? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale: Turning and measuring output are within UAP scope. Collecting specimens , monitoring characteristics , and teaching require nursing judgment.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing discharge instructions to a client who has had coronary artery bypass grafting. Which teachings are correct? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Reporting infection signs , weight restrictions , and daily showers are correct. Sexual activity can resume earlier if stable, and lotion is not routine.
Question 5 of 5
Lab results indicate that the client's serum aminophylline level is 17 mcg/mL. The nurse recognizes that the aminophylline level is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The therapeutic range for aminophylline is typically 10-20 mcg/mL. A level of 17 mcg/mL is within this range, so no action is needed. Answer B is incorrect as the level is not too high. Answer C is unnecessary as the level is clearly therapeutic. Answer D is incorrect as the level is not too low.