NCLEX-PN
PN NCLEX Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the plan of care for multiple clients receiving opioids for pain management. Which client has the greatest risk for respiratory depression?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The 70-year-old with COPD is at highest risk for opioid-induced respiratory depression due to age-related reduced lung capacity and COPD-related impaired gas exchange. Chronic bronchitis and opioid use disorder increase risk but are less severe in this context.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a 7-month-old client who has suspected bacterial meningitis. The nurse should first check the client’s
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A bulging anterior fontanel in a 7-month-old indicates increased intracranial pressure, a critical sign of meningitis requiring immediate attention. Hearing, pulse pressure, and Babinski reflex are less urgent.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who is newly diagnosed with conversion disorder. The client begins crying and states, 'The health care provider must think I’m crazy because of my diagnosis.' What is the best response to the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reassuring the client that conversion disorder validates real symptoms without a physical cause reduces stigma and clarifies the diagnosis. Other responses dismiss, question, or deflect the client’s concerns.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has a chest tube connected to a wet suction closed chest drainage system. The nurse should recognize the drainage system is working correctly when gentle, continuous bubbling is present in the
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Gentle, continuous bubbling in the suction control chamber indicates proper suction in a wet suction system. Bubbling in the water seal suggests an air leak, and the collection chamber does not bubble.
Question 5 of 5
A couple asks the nurse about risks of several birth control methods. What is the most appropriate response by the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Oral contraceptives should not be used by smokers. The use of oral contraceptives in a woman who smokes increases her risk of cardiovascular problems, such as thromboembolic disorders.