Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

Best NCLEX RN Question Bank Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client with hypothyroidism. An expected finding is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hypothyroidism is characterized by decreased thyroxine (T4) and increased TSH as the pituitary attempts to stimulate the thyroid. Other options are inconsistent with hypothyroidism.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following are the five Rights of Supervision?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The five Rights of Supervision are the right task, right circumstances, right person, right direction or communication, and right supervision or feedback . These ensure that delegated tasks are performed safely and effectively by the appropriate personnel under proper guidance.

Question 3 of 5

A client who had a total knee replacement with a metal prosthesis is being prepared for discharge to home. Which statement by the client indicates to the nurse a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: After a total knee replacement, the client should be taught to report any changes in the shape of the knee. This is not an expected event during recuperation from surgery. The client must notify caregivers of the metal implant because the client will need antibiotic prophylaxis for invasive procedures, and will be ineligible for magnetic resonance imaging as a diagnostic procedure. With a metal prosthesis, the client must be on anticoagulant therapy and should report adverse effects of this therapy, such as evidence of bleeding from a variety of sources. Fever, redness, or increased pain may indicate infection.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse who fails to check a client's armband before administering his medications is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failing to check a client's armband before administering medications is negligent, as it violates patient safety protocols for verifying identity.

Question 5 of 5

A 56-year-old woman is admitted for a modified radical mastectomy. The client appears anxious and asks many questions. The nurse's best course of action is to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Addressing the client's questions thoroughly and at her level of understanding reduces anxiety and supports informed consent.

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