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NCLEX PN Exam Practice Test Questions

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is reinforcing teaching about circumcision care with the parent of a newly circumcised newborn. Which statement by the parent would require follow-up?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Alcohol-based wipes are too harsh for a circumcision site; gentle soap and water are recommended, requiring follow-up. Other statements are correct.

Question 2 of 5

To prevent keratitis in an unconscious client, the nurse should apply moisturizing ointment to the

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Eyes. Keratitis is a corneal ulcer or abrasion. Keratitis is caused by exposure and requires application of moisturizing ointment to the exposed cornea and a plastic bubble shield or eye patch.

Question 3 of 5

A client with throat cancer receives radiation therapy to the head and neck. Which of the following strategies are appropriate to decrease the adverse effects associated with radiation therapy? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,C,E

Rationale: Avoiding irritants reduces mucosal irritation. Liquid supplements ensure adequate nutrition when swallowing is difficult. E: Artificial saliva alleviates xerostomia, a common side effect. B is incorrect as topical analgesics may be beneficial for pain relief. D is incorrect as frequent oral hygiene is needed to prevent infections and maintain oral health.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse caring for newborns observes for jaundice. Which type of jaundice is likely to be most serious?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Jaundice within the first 24 hours suggests pathological causes like hemolytic disease, requiring urgent evaluation. Later jaundice is often physiologic and less severe.

Question 5 of 5

A client with osteoporosis has been advised to increase the amount of calcium in her diet. Which food provides the most calcium?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: An 8-ounce glass of milk provides ~300 mg of calcium, more than cheese (B, ~200 mg/oz), broccoli (C, ~20 mg/half cup), or salmon (D, ~180 mg/4 oz).

Similar Questions

The nurse is calculating the intake and output for a client who had a transurethral prostatectomy and is receiving continuous bladder irrigation at 175 mL/hr. The nurse empties 2300 mL of urine from the urinary drainage bag at the end of the 8-hour shift. How many mL should the nurse document as the client's net urine output for the shift? Record your answer using a whole number.
The nurse is caring for a client who has a C6 spinal cord injury. He complains of blurred vision and a severe headache. His blood pressure is 210/140. What action should the nurse take initially?
The nurse is caring for a client born at 42 weeks gestation. Which of the following potential clinical findings should the nurse anticipate for a postterm newborn? Select all that apply.
The new graduate nurse interviews for a position in a nursing department of a large health care agency, described by the interviewer as having shared governance. Which of these statements best illustrates the shared governance model?
The nurse is teaching an elderly client how to use MDIs (multi-dose inhalers). The nurse is concerned that the client is unable to coordinate the release of the medication with the inhalation phase. What is the nurse's best recommendation to improve delivery of the medication?

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