NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Exam Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is counseling a client with obesity who is starting a weight reduction diet. The client reports consuming 4-5 regular cola beverages daily. Which of the following beverages should the nurse recommend as healthier substitutes? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Flavored club soda, fresh vegetable juice, and unsweetened tea are low-calorie, healthier alternatives to cola. Fruit juice and sports drinks are high in sugar.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is making a home visit to the mother of an 8-lb baby boy born five days ago. Which observation indicates that the mother understands the care of the newborn?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sponge baths are appropriate for newborns until the umbilical cord falls off, indicating proper care. Soft stools are normal, alcohol may irritate circumcision sites, and hourly nursing is excessive.
Question 3 of 5
A client with seizure disorder has an order for Dilantin (Phenytoin). Which of the following is not a side effect of Dilantin (Phenytoin)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dilantin causes gingival hypertrophy, slurred speech, and occasionally diarrhea, but insomnia is not a common side effect.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing teaching to a support group for partners of military veterans who have posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The nurse explains that most clients with PTSD experience which symptoms?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: PTSD is characterized by reliving traumatic events and detachment (avoidance). Other options describe different disorders.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is working to prevent falls in a restraint-free environment. Which of the following is inappropriate for the nurse to delegate to assistive personnel?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assessing safety needs requires nursing judgment, inappropriate for delegation to assistive personnel, unlike routine tasks like bed positioning.