NCLEX-PN
PN NCLEX Practice Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is providing care to a 9-year-old client who is awaiting surgery. Which intervention is developmentally appropriate for this client's plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Using simple diagrams with correct terminology (
A) is age-appropriate for a 9-year-old, aiding understanding. Future benefits (
B) are abstract, scar concerns (
C) are secondary, and last-minute education (
D) increases anxiety.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse's neighbor calls the nurse and asks for assistance with her child who developed a nosebleed after being hit in the nose by a ball. What should the nurse recommend to the neighbor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pinching the nose and leaning forward compresses the bleeding site and prevents blood swallowing, effectively managing a nosebleed caused by trauma.
Question 3 of 5
An adult is scheduled for a paracentesis. What should the nurse plan to do immediately before the procedure is started?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Emptying the bladder before paracentesis prevents accidental puncture of the bladder during needle insertion into the abdominal cavity. Water intake, bowel emptying, or sedation are not immediate pre-procedure priorities.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is providing care to a 9-year-old client who is awaiting surgery. Which intervention is developmentally appropriate for this client's plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Using simple diagrams with correct terminology (
A) is age-appropriate for a 9-year-old, aiding understanding. Future benefits (
B) are abstract, scar concerns (
C) are secondary, and last-minute education (
D) increases anxiety.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for an infant who has a prescription for amoxicillin 25 mg/kg/day in 2 divided doses. The client weighs 16.5 lb (7.5 kg). The nurse has amoxicillin oral suspension 125 mg/5 mL available. How many mL should the nurse administer to the client with each dose? Record your answer using 2 decimal places.
Correct Answer: 3.75 mL/dose
Rationale: Calculation: 7.5 kg × 25 mg/kg/day = 187.5 mg/day. Divided into 2 doses = 93.75 mg/dose. 125 mg/5 mL = 25 mg/mL. 93.75 mg ÷ 25 mg/mL = 3.75 mL/dose (
A).