NCLEX-PN
Best NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is preparing to review the HCP's written instructions with the parent of the pediatric client who has diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli). Which instruction should the nurse question?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Encouraging any beverage may include inappropriate choices (e.g., sugary drinks) that worsen diarrhea; rehydration solutions are preferred.
Question 2 of 5
An adolescent with a diagnosis of severe anorexia nervosa is now on the adolescent psychiatric unit after being in intensive care to achieve fluid and electrolyte balance. In developing the nursing care plan, which of the following will be of highest priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Observing after meals prevents purging, a critical behavior to address in anorexia to ensure nutritional retention.
Question 3 of 5
An elderly woman is hospitalized with chronic organic brain syndrome. When her daughter visits, she does not recognize her. The daughter begins to cry and shares her concerns with the nurse. Which statement by the nurse would demonstrate an empathetic response?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acknowledging the daughter's emotional pain shows empathy, validating her feelings without dismissing her or suggesting avoidance.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the serum laboratory results for the 10-year-old diagnosed with chicken pox. Which value should be most concerning to the nurse? Place an X next to the value that is most concerning.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This question requires the nurse to identify abnormal lab values, such as elevated liver enzymes (e.g., AST/ALT) or thrombocytopenia, which could indicate complications like hepatitis or bleeding risk in chickenpox.
Question 5 of 5
Which instruction is appropriate for the nurse to give the client who is undergoing external radiation therapy?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Avoiding powders, deodorants, or ointments prevents skin irritation in the radiation area, protecting the skin during therapy.