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Questions 149

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is preparing to discharge a client who is taking an MAOI. The nurse should instruct the client to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: MAOIs interact dangerously with OTC cold and hayfever medications containing sympathomimetics, risking hypertensive crisis.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client with a myocardial infarction. The nurse recognizes that the most common complication in the client following a myocardial infarction is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Cardiac dysrhythmias are the most common complication following a myocardial infarction due to ischemia affecting the heart's electrical conduction system, leading to arrhythmias like ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation.

Question 3 of 5

A client who experienced a cardiac arrest and resuscitation is exhibiting characteristics of mild anoxic brain injury. Which of the following characteristics does the nurse expect her to exhibit? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,C,E,F

Rationale: Mild anoxic brain injury may cause decreased concentration (
A), memory impairment (
C), decreased balance (E), and restlessness (F). Seizures (
B) and semicomatose state (
D) are more typical of severe injury.

Question 4 of 5

A client recently started on hemodialysis wants to know how the dialysis will take the place of his kidneys. The nurse's response is based on the knowledge that hemodialysis works by:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hemodialysis filters waste products and excess fluids through a dialyzing membrane, mimicking kidney function.

Question 5 of 5

The charge nurse witnesses the nursing assistant hitting the client in the long-term care facility. The nursing assistant can be charged with:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hitting a client is assault, a criminal act of physical harm.

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