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Questions 148

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is preparing to administer streptomycin 0.25 g. The directions say to reconstitute with 9 mL of sterile water for a concentration of 400 mg/2 mL. How many mLs will the nurse give? Fill in the blank.

Correct Answer: 1.25 mL

Rationale: Dose: 0.25 g = 250 mg. Concentration: 400 mg/2 mL = 200 mg/mL. Volume = 250 mg ÷ 200 mg/mL = 1.25 mL.

Question 2 of 5

A 65-year-old client who recently retired from many years of working full-time for a company has become increasingly unmotivated and states he feels as though he has no purpose. Which of the following recommendations are most appropriate? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,C

Rationale: Volunteering/part-time work (
A), community activities (
B), and senior groups (
C) provide purpose. Gratitude (
D) is dismissive, and reversing retirement (E) is impractical.

Question 3 of 5

A client's lab results have just come in. The nurse reviews the electrolytes and contacts the health care provider regarding which result?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Chloride 167 mEq/L is severely elevated (normal 98-106 mEq/L), requiring immediate attention. Other values are normal.

Question 4 of 5

The RN is making assignments on a 12-bed unit. Staff consists of one RN and two certified nursing assistants. Which client should be self-assigned?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: New-onset hemoptysis in a chest trauma client indicates potential serious complications (e.g., pulmonary hemorrhage) requiring RN assessment and intervention.

Question 5 of 5

The physician has ordered a blood test for H. pylori. The nurse should prepare the client by:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A blood test for H. pylori requires no special preparation, such as fasting or administration of substances.

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