NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Prep Questions Questions
Extract:
Laboratory results
Glucose (fasting)
70-110 mg/dL
(3.9-6.1 mmol/L)
180 mg/dL
(10.0 mmol/L)
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer insulin aspart subcutaneously at 0700 to a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of following actions would be a priority for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Insulin aspart is rapid-acting, peaking within 1-3 hours. Administering it at 0700 requires breakfast within 15 minutes to prevent hypoglycemia. Site selection is routine, rechecking glucose later is secondary, and teaching is not urgent.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is collecting data from a client who had a cesarean birth 12 hours ago. The client is restless, has a heart rate of 115/min, and is reporting dyspnea and anxiety. It would be a priority for the nurse to
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Restlessness, tachycardia, dyspnea, and anxiety post-cesarean suggest pulmonary embolism, a common postpartum complication. Pulse oximetry assesses oxygenation urgently. Pain, DVT, or anxiety are less immediate concerns.
Question 3 of 5
The licensed practical nurse is monitoring a client receiving an IV of Nipride in D5W. The IV bag has a foil covering, and the nurse notes that the IV fluid has a light brownish tint. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nipride (nitroprusside) is light-sensitive and turns light brown, which is normal if protected by foil. No action is needed.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who had a total thyroidectomy. What should the nurse plan to observe the client for immediately after his return to the nursing care unit?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Total thyroidectomy risks parathyroid gland damage, leading to hypocalcemia (not hypercalcemia). However, the question likely intends hypocalcemia signs (tetany, spasms), which are critical to monitor immediately post-surgery. Hoarseness, reflexes, or confusion are less urgent.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is experiencing repeated unwanted sexual advances from a health care provider (HCP). Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Seeking support aids coping, reviewing policy clarifies procedures, reporting to a supervisor initiates formal action, and documentation provides evidence. Confronting outside work risks escalation and is unsafe.