NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Prep Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse has reinforced teaching with the parent of a pediatric client with newly diagnosed hemophilia A. Which of the following statements by the parent would indicate a correct understanding of the teaching? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: Medical identification ensures prompt treatment in emergencies. Noncontact sports like swimming are safe. Aspirin increases bleeding risk and should be avoided. Ice packs are beneficial for injuries to reduce swelling, and diet doesn't require high-fat/protein for hemophilia management.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing teaching about ulcer prevention with a client newly diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following client statements indicate appropriate understanding of teaching? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Avoiding NSAIDs (ibuprofen), excess coffee/cola, smoking, and alcohol reduces ulcer irritation and promotes healing. Whole wheat foods are beneficial for digestion and not contraindicated.
Question 3 of 5
Which finding is commonly noted in the client with bladder cancer?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Painless hematuria is a hallmark symptom of bladder cancer, often the earliest sign. Other symptoms may occur but are less specific.
Question 4 of 5
The charge nurse is observing the nurse apply a condom catheter for a client who is uncircumcised. The charge nurse should intervene if the nurse
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Retracting the foreskin before applying a condom catheter risks paraphimosis if not repositioned afterward, requiring intervention. Other actions are correct: attaching tubing, assessing skin, and leaving space prevent complications.
Question 5 of 5
Written instructions to pregnant women include instructions to perform Kegel exercises. One of the women asks the nurse why these exercises are important. The nurse should reply that the purpose of these exercises is to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Kegel exercises strengthen pelvic floor muscles, supporting bladder control and aiding postpartum recovery, directly addressing their purpose.