NCLEX-PN
NCLEX-PN Practice Questions PDF Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer a unit of packed red blood cells. Which solution should be used to prime the IV tubing?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: 0.9% sodium chloride is compatible with red blood cells and prevents hemolysis during transfusion.
Question 2 of 5
The physician orders enoxaparin (Lovenox) for a client who has been diagnosed with a blood clot. To prevent bruising, which actions by the nurse are most appropriate? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,F
Rationale: Avoiding rubbing and applying gentle pressure minimize bruising at the injection site for enoxaparin.
Question 3 of 5
In an adult client, the nurse plans to administer 2 mL of medication I.M. Which technique is most accurate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The deltoid muscle is appropriate for 2 mL IM injections in adults, using a 1-1.5" needle at a 90-degree angle for proper muscle penetration.
Question 4 of 5
Which action by the nurse is most appropriate while assessing the neurologic function of a client who has a freshly applied plaster cast to the lower extremity?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Asking the client to wiggle the toes assesses motor function, ensuring no nerve compression from the cast.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client receiving mechanical ventilation. Which action prevents ventilator-associated pneumonia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevating the head of the bed reduces aspiration risk, a key factor in preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia.