NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is preparing an adult male for a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching by the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: TURP is performed transurethrally, so no external incision or dressing is needed. Other statements are correct.
Question 2 of 5
A client newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus asks the nurse why it is important to rotate insulin injection sites. The nurse explains this is done to avoid
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rotating insulin injection sites prevents lipodystrophy (fat tissue changes), ensuring consistent absorption.
Question 3 of 5
A child with scoliosis has a spica cast applied. Which action specific to the spica cast should be taken?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Checking for swelling is critical to detect complications like compartment syndrome in a spica cast.
Question 4 of 5
A 62-year-old female with osteoarthritis asks the nurse how she can ease her pain and discomfort. The nurse should include which of the following in the discharge plan for the client? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Healthy weight, aspirin, warm compresses, and moderate exercise (e.g., walking) reduce osteoarthritis pain and stiffness. High-impact exercise (
C) can worsen joint damage.
Question 5 of 5
The client has an order for Claforan 665 mg. The directions say to reconstitute with 10 mL of bacteriostatic water to yield a concentration of 95 mg/mL. How many milliliters of solution should the nurse administer to give the dose of 665 mg?
Correct Answer: 7 mL
Rationale: Dose: 665 mg. Concentration: 95 mg/mL. Volume: 665 mg ÷ 95 mg/mL = 7 mL.