NCLEX-RN
Practice NCLEX RN Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is making initial rounds on a client with a C5 fracture and crutchfield tongs. Which equipment should be kept at the bedside?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A torque wrench is needed to adjust and maintain the tension of crutchfield tongs for cervical stabilization.
Question 2 of 5
The physician prescribes captopril (Capoten) 25 mg po tid for the client with hypertension. Which of the following adverse reactions can occur with administration of Capoten?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Captopril, an ACE inhibitor, commonly causes a persistent dry cough.
Question 3 of 5
What is the critical point for PO2 (the 'ICU' point), the percentage point at which there is marked decrease in oxygen saturation? Record your answer using a whole number.
Correct Answer: 90
Rationale: The critical PO2 point is around 90 mmHg, where oxygen saturation drops significantly, often requiring ICU intervention.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse manager is educating a group of nursing students about the Patient's Bill of Rights. The nurse knows that the student nurses have an understanding of the bill when one of the nurses makes which statement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The Patient’s Bill of Rights includes the right to a fair review of claims against healthcare providers. Other options are incorrect or misrepresent client rights.
Question 5 of 5
A client has been diagnosed with renal insufficiency, which has led to pronounced fluid volume excess. The nurse would expect which of the following signs and symptoms? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Renal insufficiency causes fluid retention, leading to decreased urine output, jugular vein distention, and tachycardia (compensatory response). Hypotension and weak pulse are more typical of fluid volume deficit.