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Questions 148

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Question 1 of 5

A client with a head injury develops syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Which physician prescription would the nurse question?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: D5W at 200 mL/hr is inappropriate for SIADH, as it can worsen hyponatremia by adding free water. The other options are appropriate for monitoring and treating SIADH.

Question 2 of 5

A community center is having a health fair. Which of the following main food courses should the nurse recommend as most healthful for a 20-year-old adult whose total cholesterol level is 300 mg/dL?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The peanut butter and banana sandwich on whole wheat bread is lower in saturated fats and healthier for managing high cholesterol.

Question 3 of 5

Which nurse should be assigned to care for the postpartal client with preeclampsia?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The RN with labor and delivery experience is best equipped to manage preeclampsia complications in a postpartal client.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is teaching the parents of an infant with osteogenesis imperfecta. The nurse should explain the need for:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Osteogenesis imperfecta causes brittle bones, so careful handling is critical to prevent fractures in infants with this condition.

Question 5 of 5

A client is receiving enteral feedings through a nasogastric tube, and the nurse is administering the client's medications. Which of the following can be administered through the NG tube? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,D

Rationale: Pills (crushed, dissolved) (
B) and liquid suspension (
D) are safe for NG administration. Extended-release (
A) and enteric-coated (
C) medications should not be crushed; soft-gel (E) and sublingual (F) are not suitable.

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