NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Exam Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with histrionic personality disorder. Which of the following findings would the nurse expect to observe?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Histrionic personality disorder is characterized by attention-seeking and overly dramatic behaviors. The other options describe different personality disorders.
Question 2 of 5
A sputum collection is ordered for an adult. How should the nurse plan to collect the specimen?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Morning sputum collection yields the most concentrated sample for accurate testing, typically for infections like tuberculosis, without needing mouthwash, all-day collection, or excessive fluids.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is evaluating the security of the client's tracheostomy ties. Which of the following methods is used to assess for tie tightness?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Placing one finger between the tie and neck ensures ties are secure but not overly tight, preventing tissue damage or airway obstruction.
Question 4 of 5
The physician has ordered a minimal bacteria diet on a client with neutropenia. Which seasoning is not permitted for this client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A minimal bacteria diet for neutropenic clients avoids foods that may harbor bacteria, such as raw or undercooked foods and certain seasonings like pepper, which can contain mold or bacteria. Salt , lemon juice , and ketchup are generally processed and less likely to pose a bacterial risk.
Question 5 of 5
A 6 month-old infant who is being treated for developmental dysplasia of the hip has been placed in a hip spica cast. The nurse should teach the parents to
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Check every few hours for the next day or 2 for swelling in the baby's feet. A child in a hip spica cast must be checked for circulatory impairment. The extremities are observed for swelling, discoloration, movement and sensation.