NCLEX-PN
PN NCLEX Practice Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for all of the following persons. Which one is most in need of restraints?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The confused postoperative client risks dislodging critical tubes, necessitating restraints if non-restraint interventions fail. Others pose lower immediate risk.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing teaching to parents about childhood nutrition and feeding practices. The nurse recognizes that which snack is best for a toddler?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A slice of cheese (
D) is a nutrient-dense, easy-to-chew snack suitable for a toddler, providing protein and calcium. Orange juice (
A) is high in sugar, sweetened cereal (
B) lacks nutritional value, and raw carrot sticks (
C) pose a choking hazard.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a 10-year-old client with sickle cell disease who is experiencing an episode of acute pain. Which of the following diversional activities would be appropriate for the nurse to offer the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reading a book (
B) is a calm, stationary activity suitable for pain management. Puzzles (
A) may require movement, walking (
C) could worsen pain, and puppets (
D) may be too childish for a 10-year-old.
Question 4 of 5
A client diagnosed with heart failure has an 8-hour urine output of 200 mL. What is the nurse's first action?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Low urine output (200 mL/8 hr) in heart failure suggests worsening fluid retention, requiring immediate reporting to the RN (
C). Auscultation (
A), fluids (
B), and IV diuretics (
D) require RN direction.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following organs is most likely to suffer permanent damage from shock?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The kidneys are highly susceptible to permanent damage from shock due to reduced perfusion, leading to acute kidney injury.