NCLEX-PN
Free NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with delirium. Which of the following is most important for the nurse to provide the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Providing a safe environment is the most important aspect of caring for a client with delirium. Although all other options are logical and appropriate, meeting the client's safety needs takes priority.
Extract:
Danielle Knetchel, 32 years old, experiences diarrhea after eating in the restaurant. She went to the clinic and the physician prescribed anti-diarrheal drug, a narcotic that causes dryness of the mouth.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following drugs was given to Danielle?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Lomotil, a narcotic antidiarrheal, causes dry mouth as a side effect.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
During a routine examination, the nurse notes that the client seems unusually anxious. Anxiety can affect the genitourinary system by:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Anxiety may stimulate or hinder micturition. Its most noticeable effect is to cause frequent voiding and urinary urgency. However, when anxiety leads to generalized muscle tension, it may hinder urination because the perineal muscles must relax to complete micturition. Anxiety doesn't slow the glomerular filtration rate, increase sodium resorption, or decrease potassium excretion.
Question 4 of 5
Following a classic cholecystectomy resection for multiple stones, the PACU nurse observes a serosanguinous drainage on the dressing. The most appropriate intervention is to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Serosanguinous drainage is normal post-cholecystectomy; reinforcing the dressing is appropriate to manage it. Changing the dressing risks infection, and a binder may obscure assessment. Basic Care and Comfort
Extract:
Antoinette is 47-year-old woman with history of hypertension presented to ER with complain of sudden pain in her heel. Her lifestyle is sedentary and denies history of trauma or rigorous physical exertion. On admission assessment, spontaneous rupture of the Achilles tendon was diagnosed and treatment was initiated. Few weeks following her ER visit, Antoinette sought the help of a family physician for prescription of pain medication. Her physical assessment showed central obesity, thin musculature, and abdominal striae. Cushing's syndrome was suspected. Further endocrine assessment showed clinical features typical of Cushing's syndrome, which had been present for at least four years.
Question 5 of 5
The PN who performs the admission assessment on Antoinette would expect to observe which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Excessive hair growth in the woman's face and extremities is caused by excessive glucocorticoid hormones, a hallmark of Cushing's syndrome.