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Questions 148

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a wound that presents with full-thickness tissue loss and eschar covering the wound bed. The nurse would record this wound as which stage?

Correct Answer: E

Rationale: A wound with eschar covering the bed is unstageable because the depth cannot be assessed until the eschar is removed.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with glaucoma. The health care provider has ordered timolol maleate. Which finding in the client's history would prompt the nurse to notify the health care provider?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Timolol, a beta-blocker, can exacerbate asthma by causing bronchoconstriction. Other conditions are not contraindications.

Question 3 of 5

A client is admitted to the emergency room after falling down a flight of stairs. Initial assessment reveals a large bump on the front of the head and a 2-inch laceration above the right eye. Which finding is consistent with injury to the frontal lobe?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The frontal lobe is involved in sensory processing and cognition, so failure to recognize touch (agnosia) is consistent with frontal lobe injury.

Question 4 of 5

A 19-year-old male was prescribed sertraline (Zoloft) 3 weeks ago for depression. He calls the clinic today and tells the nurse that he has been feeling increasingly anxious and wants to stop taking the medication because it is not working. The best response for the nurse is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Increased anxiety is a common early side effect of SSRIs like sertraline, which typically subsides after a few weeks. The therapeutic effect takes 4-6 weeks. Continuing the medication and monitoring is appropriate.

Question 5 of 5

A client is admitted to the medical-surgical unit with a report of severe hematemesis. The nurse should give priority to:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Severe hematemesis indicates significant bleeding, requiring immediate IV access with a large-bore needle for fluid and blood resuscitation to stabilize the client.

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