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Questions 148

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Question 1 of 5

A client is admitted to the emergency room after falling down a flight of stairs. Initial assessment reveals a large bump on the front of the head and a 2-inch laceration above the right eye. Which finding is consistent with injury to the frontal lobe?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The frontal lobe is involved in sensory processing and cognition, so failure to recognize touch (agnosia) is consistent with frontal lobe injury.

Question 2 of 5

A 5-month-old is diagnosed with atopic dermatitis. Nursing interventions will focus on:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Atopic dermatitis involves inflamed skin prone to infection, so preventing infection through gentle skin care and monitoring is a priority.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is performing an initial assessment of a newborn Caucasian male delivered at 32 weeks gestation. The nurse can expect to find the presence of:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Head lag is expected in a preterm newborn at 32 weeks due to underdeveloped neck muscle strength.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following signs and symptoms would a nurse expect when examining a 22-year-old female with secondary syphilis?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Secondary syphilis presents with a non-itchy rash, often on the palms and soles. Chancres are primary syphilis, and skin tumors are tertiary syphilis.

Question 5 of 5

A client has suffered a severe electrical burn. Which medication would the nurse expect to have ordered for application to the burned area?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Silver sulfadiazine (Silvadene) is commonly used for electrical burns due to its broad-spectrum antimicrobial properties and soothing effect on burn wounds.

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