NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of a pulmonary embolism who is receiving Lovenox (enoxaparin). The nurse should monitor the client for:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Enoxaparin, a low-molecular-weight heparin, increases bleeding risk, requiring monitoring for signs like bruising or hematuria. Hypertension, tachypnea, and fever are not primary concerns.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a history of kidney stones about dietary modifications. The nurse should tell the client to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Increasing fluid intake dilutes urine, reducing the risk of kidney stone formation.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following blood gas parameters primarily reflects respiratory function?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The lungs are responsible for regulation of CO2, and this parameter primarily reflects respiratory function.
Question 4 of 5
Nursing assessment of early evidence of septic shock in children at risk includes:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fever, tachycardia, and tachypnea are the classic early signs of septic shock in children. Respiratory distress, cold skin, and pale extremities are later signs of septic shock. Elevated blood pressure, hyperventilation, and thready pulses are later signs of septic shock. Normal pulses, hypotension, and oliguria are not early signs of septic shock.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is an expected finding in a child with osteogenesis imperfecta?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Blue sclera is a hallmark of osteogenesis imperfecta due to thin connective tissue in the eyes. Hutchinson’s teeth are associated with congenital syphilis anisocoria is unequal pupil size and pectus excavatum is a chest deformity not specific to this condition.