NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client is prescribed levothyroxine (Synthroid) for hypothyroidism. Which instruction should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Levothyroxine can cause cardiac side effects like palpitations or chest pain, which should be reported. It is taken in the morning, fiber is not directly related, and food reduces absorption.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following findings would be expected in the infant with biliary atresia?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Biliary atresia causes bile flow obstruction, leading to abdominal distention (from hepatomegaly) and poor weight gain due to malabsorption. Stools are pale, not dark, and weight gain is not rapid.
Question 3 of 5
The priority nursing goal when working with an autistic child is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The priority nursing goal when working with an autistic child is establishing a trusting relationship. Maintaining a relationship with the family is important but having the trust of the child is a priority.
To promote involvement in school activities is inappropriate for a child who is autistic. Maintaining nutritional requirements is not the primary problem of the autistic child.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of polycystic ovary syndrome. The nurse should expect the client to have:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Polycystic ovary syndrome disrupts hormonal balance, leading to irregular menses due to anovulation, a hallmark symptom.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is performing discharge teaching to the parents of a seven-year-old who has been diagnosed with asthma. Which sports activity would be most appropriate for this client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Swimming is ideal for asthma patients, as the warm, humid air reduces bronchospasm risk. Baseball (
A), football (
C), and track (
D) involve outdoor or high-exertion activities that may trigger asthma.