NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 7 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of glaucoma who is receiving timolol (Timoptic) eye drops. Which of the following client statements would be of GREATest concern to the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Timolol, a beta-blocker, can cause systemic effects like bradycardia, and a slower heart rate is concerning, requiring evaluation to prevent cardiovascular complications. Options A, C, and D are less urgent: burning is common, headaches are nonspecific, and watery eyes are not significant.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is conducting a community group discussion on nutrition. One of the participants says to the nurse, 'I am a vegan. I have been told I might get pernicious anemia. How can I prevent that?' What should the nurse include when answering the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vegans lack dietary B12 (found in animal products), risking pernicious anemia. Oral B12 supplements can prevent deficiency, while injections or enzyme testing are unnecessary unless absorption issues exist.
Question 3 of 5
A client is given morphine 6 mg IV push for postoperative pain.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A respiratory rate of 8 indicates respiratory depression, a serious side effect of morphine. Administering naloxone (Narcan) is the most appropriate action to reverse this effect. Allowing the client to sleep risks further respiratory compromise, oxygen may be used after naloxone, and epinephrine is not indicated.
Question 4 of 5
While a client is receiving TPN, it is MOST important for the nurse to monitor
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: TPN can cause hyperglycemia and electrolyte imbalances, making serum glucose and electrolyte monitoring critical. Options A, B, and D are less specific.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse’s INITIAL priority when managing a physically assaultive client is to
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Restoring the client’s self-control is the initial priority to ensure safety and prevent escalation. This involves assessing the situation, using psychological or chemical interventions, and possibly physical control. Room restriction, supervision, or clearing the area are secondary or impractical during rapid escalation.