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Questions 158

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a history of a stroke who has dysphagia. The nurse should:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Positioning upright during meals reduces aspiration risk in dysphagia post-stroke. Thickened liquids, slow feeding, and avoiding straws are also recommended.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a history of a pneumothorax who is being prepared for discharge. The nurse should teach the client to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Air travel can cause pressure changes that risk pneumothorax recurrence. Sleeping position, lifting, and fluids are secondary, with lifting typically restricted.

Question 3 of 5

Which method of transmission would most likely result in contamination with botulism?

Question Image

Correct Answer: B, D

Rationale: Botulism is caused by Clostridium botulinum toxin, typically from contaminated food (e.g., perforated cans,
B) or wound contamination (
D). It is not transmitted person-to-person (
A), via mosquitoes (
C), goat saliva (E), or cat litter dust (F).

Question 4 of 5

A hyperactive client is experiencing flight of ideas. The most therapeutic activity for him would be:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: This activity would allow the client to channel his energy in a positive way, suitable for his hyperactive state and limited attention span.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is providing dietary instructions for a client with iron-deficiency anemia. Which food is a poor source of iron?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Tomatoes are a poor source of iron compared to legumes, dried fruits, and nuts, which are rich in iron.
Tomatoes provide vitamin C, which aids iron absorption, but lack significant iron content.

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