NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Prep Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who just had a total thyroidectomy. Which finding does the nurse recognize as most important to report immediately?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Noisy breathing post-thyroidectomy may indicate airway obstruction from hematoma or edema, a life-threatening emergency. Other findings are less immediately critical but still require monitoring.
Question 2 of 5
The client is instructed regarding foods that are low in fat and cholesterol. Which diet selection is lowest in saturated fats?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Turkey contains the least amount of fat and cholesterol. Cheese, shrimp, and beef should be avoided by the client on a low cholesterol, low fat diet; therefore, answers A, B, and D are incorrect.
Question 3 of 5
A client with glaucoma has been prescribed Timoptic (timolol) eye drops. Timoptic should be used with caution in the client with a history of:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Timolol, a beta-blocker, can exacerbate emphysema by causing bronchoconstriction. Diabetes , ulcers , and pancreatitis are not contraindications.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the medical record for an adolescent client with major depressive disorder. Which of the following findings would be consistent with the condition? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Excessive sleep, irritability (outbursts), weight loss, and loss of interest in activities (quitting sports) are hallmarks of depression. Acne concern is typical adolescent behavior, not specific to depression.
Question 5 of 5
Prior to discharge from the postanesthesia care unit following a vein stripping of the left leg, the nurse should tell the client to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elevating legs or walking promotes venous return, while avoiding prolonged standing/sitting prevents stasis post-vein stripping. Heat, non-weight bearing, and early bandage removal are not recommended.