NCLEX-PN
PN NCLEX Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who had a seizure 10 minutes ago. The client is now confused and reports a headache. Which of the following phases of seizure activity should the nurse recognize the client is experiencing?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The postictal phase follows a seizure, characterized by confusion and headache as the brain recovers. Ictal is the seizure itself, aural involves pre-seizure sensations, and prodromal is vague premonitory symptoms.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is reviewing recommended dietary modifications with the parents of a 6-month-old client with phenylketonuria. Which of the following information should the nurse include? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Phenylketonuria requires a lifelong low-phenylalanine diet, avoiding meat and dairy, and using special formula to prevent neurological damage. It is not self-limiting, and tyrosine is needed, not removed.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who performs frequent urinary self-catheterizations. Which of the following client assessments would indicate a potential for a latex allergy? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C,E
Rationale: Allergies to avocados, bananas, and latex (balloons) indicate a potential latex allergy due to cross-reactivity. Angioedema with lisinopril, epilepsy, and shellfish allergies are unrelated to latex sensitivity.
Question 4 of 5
The summer camp nurse and parent of a 9-year-old with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) are discussing appropriate physical activities for the child. Which of the following activities should be included? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: Stationary bicycling, swimming, and yoga are low-impact, joint-friendly activities for JIA. Dodgeball risks joint stress, and reading, while safe, is not a physical activity.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse should initiate discharge planning for a client
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Upon admission to a hospital unit or the emergency room. Early discharge planning ensures continuity of care with shorter hospital stays.