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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client admitted to the emergency room after a fall. X-rays reveal that the client has several fractured bones in the foot. Which treatment should the nurse anticipate for the fractured foot?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A plaster-of-Paris cast is typically used to stabilize foot fractures, ensuring proper alignment and healing.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse has inserted an NG tube for enteral feedings. Which assessment result is the best indicator of the tube's stomach placement?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A green aspirate with a pH of 3 confirms gastric placement, as stomach contents are acidic and often green due to bile, providing the most reliable indicator.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is preparing to mix and administer chemotherapy. What equipment would be unnecessary to obtain?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Chemotherapy requires protective equipment (gloves, gown, Luer lok tubing to prevent leaks), but a surgical hat cover is unnecessary unless in a sterile field, which isn't typical for chemo administration.

Question 4 of 5

Which type of leukemia is more common in older adults?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is most common in older adults, typically diagnosed in those over 60, due to its indolent nature and prevalence in this age group.

Question 5 of 5

What clinical manifestation is most indicative of possible carbon monoxide poisoning?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Cherry red mucous membranes are a hallmark of carbon monoxide poisoning due to carboxyhemoglobin formation, which gives tissues a bright red appearance.

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