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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A pregnant client with a history of alcohol addiction is scheduled for a nonstress test. The nonstress test:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A nonstress test measures fetal heart rate in response to fetal movement, assessing fetal activity and well-being.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following best describes the language of a 24-month-old?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A 24-month-old can verbalize needs using simple words or phrases, reflecting their developing language skills.

Question 3 of 5

After a cardiac catheterization procedure, the nurse should ask the client to remain in which position?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The supine position with a small pillow under the head promotes comfort and prevents bleeding from the catheter insertion site (usually femoral) after cardiac catheterization.

Question 4 of 5

The physician has inserted an esophageal balloon tamponade in a client with bleeding esophageal varices. The nurse should maintain the esophageal balloon at a pressure of:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A pressure of 20-25 mmHg effectively compresses varices to control bleeding without causing tissue damage.

Question 5 of 5

A client receiving Parnate (tranylcypromine) is admitted in a hypertensive crisis. Which food is most likely to produce a hypertensive crisis when taken with the medication?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Parnate, a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI), interacts with tyramine-rich foods like aged cheeses (e.g., cheddar) to cause hypertensive crisis due to increased norepinephrine release.

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