NCLEX-PN
Best NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a 75-year-old widow admitted to the psychiatric hospital by her daughter, who became concerned when her mother began to talk in a confused manner about her husband who has been dead for seven years. In the hospital, especially at night, the client wanders into the other clients' rooms looking for her husband. What is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take when this woman wanders into the rooms of the other clients?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gently guiding her back to her room is safe and respectful, addressing confusion without punitive measures like locking or threats.
Question 2 of 5
The high school student is crying and says to the school nurse, "I had unprotected sex last week with someone who has been doing IV drugs; now I'm scared I might have HIV!" Which is the nurse's best initial response?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Acknowledging the student's fear validates their emotions and opens a supportive dialogue for further guidance.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for the pediatric client who was diagnosed with AIDS. Which assessment findings should alert the nurse to the development of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: PCP in AIDS presents with dyspnea, fever, nonproductive cough, and fatigue, indicating a serious opportunistic infection.
Question 4 of 5
Following withdrawal from alcohol, a client is to receive disulfiram (Antabuse). The medication is prescribed for which of these purposes?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Disulfiram causes severe discomfort if alcohol is consumed, acting as a deterrent to help the client abstain from drinking.
Question 5 of 5
A 45-year-old woman tells the nurse that she is having difficulty reading the newspaper. She states that she holds it away from her but still cannot see it. What is the best response for the nurse to make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Difficulty reading at age 45 suggests presbyopia, a common age-related vision change, best addressed by an eye doctor for accurate prescription glasses.