NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who had a nephrectomy 6 hours ago. The client should be assigned to a semiprivate room with a client who has
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The client with cellulitis and loose stools is least likely to pose an infection risk to the post-nephrectomy client, who is at risk for infection due to recent surgery. Other options involve conditions with higher infection risks or bleeding concerns.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is talking about diaper changes with a client who is 48 hours postpartum. The client states, 'I cannot change my baby's diaper as well as you can. Will you change it for me?' Which of the following responses would be appropriate for the nurse to make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Supporting the client while they change the diaper builds confidence and promotes independence.
Question 3 of 5
A client is on a low-residue diet. All of the following are on the client's tray. Which should be removed?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strawberry jam contains seeds, which increase intestinal residue, contraindicated in a low-residue diet. Roast beef, mashed potatoes, and white bread are low-fiber and appropriate.
Question 4 of 5
The health care provider has prescribed spironolactone to be given in addition to hydrochlorothiazide to a client with hypertension. Which finding by the nurse indicates that the spironolactone is having the desired effect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic, so a normal potassium level indicates it is counteracting the potassium loss from hydrochlorothiazide.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a newborn with jaundice who is being treated with phototherapy. What action by the nurse would require the charge nurse to intervene?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Clothing during phototherapy reduces skin exposure to light, decreasing treatment efficacy.