Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is assessing the leg pain of a client who has just undergone right femoral-popliteal artery bypass grafting. Which question would be most useful in determining whether the client is experiencing graft occlusion?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The most frequent indication that a graft is occluding is the return of pain that is similar to that experienced preoperatively. Standard pain assessment techniques also include the items described in the remaining options, but these will not help differentiate current pain from preoperative pain.

Question 2 of 5

A client with emphysema is receiving continuous oxygen therapy. Depressed ventilation is likely to occur unless the nurse ensures that the oxygen is administered in which of the following ways?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Low flow rate oxygen prevents CO2 retention in emphysema clients, reducing the risk of depressed ventilation.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is assessing the leg pain of a client who has just undergone right femoral-popliteal artery bypass grafting. Which question would be most useful in determining whether the client is experiencing graft occlusion?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The most frequent indication that a graft is occluding is the return of pain that is similar to that experienced preoperatively. Standard pain assessment techniques also include the items described in the remaining options, but these will not help differentiate current pain from preoperative pain.

Question 4 of 5

The client received electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) an hour ago and tells the nurse that he has a headache. Which response by the nurse is best?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Offering acetaminophen addresses the client's complaint directly and safely, as headaches are a common side effect of ECT. Informing the client that headaches are common does not provide relief, and a nap or unclear commands are not appropriate responses.

Question 5 of 5

To prevent development of peripheral neuropathies associated with isoniazid administration, the nurse should teach the client to:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Isoniazid can deplete vitamin B6, leading to neuropathy; supplementation prevents this side effect.

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