Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

Best NCLEX RN Question Bank Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is assessing an infant diagnosed with bacterial meningitis. The nurse should ask the parent if the infant has which of the following? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,D

Rationale: Bacterial meningitis in infants commonly presents with fever, vomiting, and poor feeding. Diarrhea and abdominal pain are less typical symptoms in this age group.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is assessing an infant diagnosed with bacterial meningitis. The nurse should ask the parent if the infant has which of the following? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,D

Rationale: Bacterial meningitis in infants commonly presents with fever, vomiting, and poor feeding. Diarrhea and abdominal pain are less typical symptoms in this age group.

Question 3 of 5

A client asks the nurse why he was asked to complete an advance directive when he entered the hospital. The nurse's best response is which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: It is a legal requirement in many regions for hospitals to offer patients the opportunity to complete an advance directive upon admission to ensure their wishes are documented.

Question 4 of 5

A client with a history of duodenal ulcer is taking calcium carbonate chewable tablets. The nurse monitors the client for relief of which symptom?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Calcium carbonate is used as an antacid for the relief of heartburn and indigestion. It can also be used as a calcium supplement or to bind phosphorus in the gastrointestinal tract in clients with renal failure. The remaining options are unrelated to this medication.

Question 5 of 5

Following cardiac bypass surgery, the client has been referred to a cardiac rehabilitation exercise program. The client is a diabetic and has bilateral leg discomfort with walking. The nurse should advise the client to exercise using a stationary bicycle and intermittent training because of the client's:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Diabetic neuropathy likely causes the client's leg discomfort, making low-impact, intermittent stationary cycling suitable to avoid exacerbating symptoms. Other conditions are less likely causes.

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