NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN High-Yield Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client suspected of having a rib fracture. Which typical signs/symptoms should the nurse observe for?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The client with fractured ribs typically has pain over the fracture site with inspiration and to palpation. Respirations are shallow, and guarding of the area is often noted. Bruising may or may not be present.
Therefore, the remaining options are incorrect.
Question 2 of 5
Which of these stress management techniques employs deep focused breathing, movement and meditation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tai Chi combines deep breathing, slow movements, and meditation, making it an effective stress management technique.
Question 3 of 5
Your pregnant client has a new order for a medication. What principle should you apply to this new medication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: FDA pregnancy categories C, D, and X indicate potential or known risks to the fetus, making them contraindicated unless benefits outweigh risks.
Question 4 of 5
A client is taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to manage pain from rheumatoid arthritis. What instruction should the nurse give the client about NSAIDs?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Taking NSAIDs with food and fluids reduces gastrointestinal irritation, a common side effect. Gradual dose reduction, mouth rinsing, or avoiding driving are not standard instructions for NSAIDs.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is making rounds and observes a client who is unconscious (see fi gure). The nursing assistant has just turned the client from lying on her back. Before raising the side rail, the nurse should:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The client is positioned correctly in the side-lying position. The pillows support the client’s joints and do not cause unnecessary pressure on the joints or skin. It is not necessary to add another pillow under the arm or to elevate the head of the bed. The nurse should assess the client’s skin for signs of breakdown, particularly at the elbows, back, hips, and heels where there were pressure points from the position in which the client was previously lying.