NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Test Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse in a same-day surgery unit assigns the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to provide a hernia patient with a lunch tray. Which statement by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The professional nurse can delegate tasks with an expected outcome. The UAP is given adequate information about the task and how to promote the best outcome.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is screening clients for those at risk of developing nephrolithiasis. Which of the following factors would increase a client's risk of developing nephrolithiasis?
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Gout (
A), dehydration (
B), and hyperparathyroidism (E) increase nephrolithiasis risk due to uric acid, concentrated urine, and calcium imbalances, respectively. Hypokalemia (
C) and thrombocytopenia (
D) are unrelated.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a child newly diagnosed with cystic fibrosis. What interventions does the nurse expect to be included in the client's multidisciplinary plan of care?
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Chest physiotherapy (
A) clears mucus, genetic counseling (
B) addresses hereditary aspects, and spiritual support (E) aids coping. A high-calorie diet, not low-calorie (
C), is needed for nutrition. Fluid restriction (
D) is inappropriate, as hydration is encouraged.
Question 4 of 5
The parents of a 4-year-old tell the nurse that the child won't go to sleep at night due to fear of tigers living under the bed. Which response by the nurse is most helpful?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Night fears are normal in preschoolers (
C). Checking under the bed with the child validates their fear while showing safety. Linking to a zoo visit (
A) or media (
D) assumes unconfirmed triggers. Agreeing with fears (
B) may reinforce them.
Question 5 of 5
The practical nurse is assisting the registered nurse in assessing a child with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder at the clinic for a well-child visit. The client has been taking methylphenidate for a year. What are the priority nursing assessments?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Methylphenidate can affect growth (height/weight) and increase blood pressure (
C), making these priority assessments. Attention and activity (
A) are relevant but secondary. Dental health (
B) and social progress (
D) are less critical for medication monitoring.