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Questions 148

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse has received report on the day's assigned clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse see first?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Tingling around the mouth after an antibiotic suggests an allergic reaction, potentially anaphylaxis, requiring immediate assessment.

Question 2 of 5

A client who was prescribed increasing dosages of baclofen to relieve muscle spasms should have taken 80 mg daily in 4 divided doses but misunderstood and took 80 mg four times a day, resulting in an overdose and pronounced CNS depression. Which of the following treatments does the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Baclofen overdose causes CNS depression, treated with supportive care (
C) like ventilation and monitoring. Naloxone (
A), atropine (
B), and flumazenil (
D) are not antidotes for baclofen.

Question 3 of 5

A 4-month-old is brought to the well-baby clinic for immunization. In addition to the DPT and polio vaccines, the baby should receive:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: At 4 months, the hepatitis B vaccine is part of the standard immunization schedule, along with DPT and polio vaccines.

Question 4 of 5

A client is admitted with symptoms of vertigo and syncope. Diagnostic tests indicate left subclavian artery obstruction. What additional findings would the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Subclavian artery obstruction can cause reduced blood flow to the arm, leading to radial pulse differences between arms, a hallmark of conditions like subclavian steal syndrome.

Question 5 of 5

An AIDS patient has developed a fungal Fusarium infection. The nurse anticipates the physician will order

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Voriconazole is an antifungal effective against Fusarium. Combivir (antiretroviral), famciclovir (antiviral), and ciprofloxacin (antibacterial) are not appropriate.

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