NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse has just received the shift report and is preparing to make rounds. Which client should be seen first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The client with shortness of breath is at highest risk for respiratory distress and requires immediate assessment.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse should be particularly alert for which one of the following problems in a client with barbiturate overdose?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Barbiturate overdose primarily causes respiratory depression, leading to apnea, which is life-threatening and requires immediate intervention.
Question 3 of 5
A nursing student is assigned to a client with an endotracheal tube on a ventilator. Upon entering the client's room the primary care nurse is alerted by observing which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Normal saline at the bedside may indicate improper suctioning practices, as it’s not recommended for routine endotracheal suctioning, posing a risk for infection.
Question 4 of 5
A client taking furosemide (Lasix) comes into the clinic for routine bloodwork. Which of the following findings indicates an adverse effect of Lasix?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Furosemide can increase uric acid levels (normal 3.5-7.2 mg/dL), leading to hyperuricemia, a known adverse effect. Other values are within normal ranges.
Question 5 of 5
A 62-year-old female with osteoarthritis asks the nurse how she can ease her pain and discomfort. The nurse should include which of the following in the discharge plan for the client? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Healthy weight, aspirin, warm compresses, and moderate exercise (e.g., walking) reduce osteoarthritis pain and stiffness. High-impact exercise (
C) can worsen joint damage.