NCLEX Questions, NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions, NCLEX-RN Questions, Nurselytic

Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse caring for a client with anemia recognizes which clinical manifestation as the one that is specific for a hemolytic type of anemia?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hemolytic anemia causes red blood cell destruction, leading to bilirubin buildup and jaundice, which is specific to this type. Anorexia, tachycardia, and fatigue are nonspecific.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is planning care for a client with human immunodeficiency virus. The nurse knows to wear gloves under the following circumstance(s). Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A, C, D

Rationale: Gloves are required for contact with open wounds, starting an IV, or drawing blood due to potential exposure to blood or body fluids, per standard precautions. Gloves are not needed for all contact.

Question 3 of 5

Before administering Methyltrexate orally to the client with cancer, the nurse should check the:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Checking vital signs ensures the client is stable before administering Methotrexate, which can cause systemic side effects.

Question 4 of 5

Place the following metric capacity measures (in Roman numerals) in the correct position from smallest to largest. I. Deciliter II. Milliliter III. Dekaliter IV. Kiloliter. V. Hectoliter.

Order the Items

Source Container

Deciliter
Milliliter
Dekaliter
Kiloliter.
Hectoliter.

Correct Answer: B,A,E,C,D

Rationale: The correct order from smallest to largest is: Milliliter (II), Deciliter (I), Hectoliter (V), Dekaliter (III), Kiloliter (IV), fitting the table positions with Centiliter (
A) and Liter (
B) as reference points.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with diabetes mellitus, type 1. Which of the following signs and symptoms are indicative of diabetic ketoacidosis? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,C,D,F

Rationale: Diabetic ketoacidosis (DK
A) is characterized by polyuria (
B), hyperventilation (C, Kussmaul respirations), polydipsia (
D), and abdominal pain (F) due to hyperglycemia and acidosis. Increased appetite (
A) and hypertension (E) are not typical DKA symptoms.

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