NCLEX-PN
NCLEX-PN Practice Questions PDF Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The noon blood glucose level of a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus is 250 mg/dL. The physician orders a sliding-scale insulin regimen based on the client's blood glucose level. The order reads, 'Give regular insulin using the following scale: 0 to 140 mg/dL: None; 141 to 200 mg/dL: 2 units; 201 to 250 mg/dL: 4 units; 251 to 300 mg/dL: 6 units; 301 to 350 mg/dL: 8 units; 351 to 400 mg/dL: 10 units; Over 400 mg/dL: Notify physician.' How many units of insulin should the nurse plan to give?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A blood glucose of 250 mg/dL corresponds to 4 units of regular insulin per the sliding-scale order.
Question 2 of 5
A non-English-speaking Hispanic client is admitted to the hospital to rule out myocardial infarction. The nurse performs a cultural assessment. Which information should be included? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,E,F
Rationale: Food preferences, primary language, religion, and pain status are relevant for culturally sensitive care and effective communication.
Question 3 of 5
When performing a mental status assessment on an adult client with hypothyroidism, which behavior should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hypothyroidism slows metabolism, leading to impaired cognitive function, such as slowed thinking or memory issues.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client about self-administration of insulin. Which site is most appropriate for insulin injection?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The abdomen has consistent subcutaneous tissue and rapid absorption, making it ideal for insulin injections.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is providing information to the client diagnosed with genital herpes- Which is the priority information that the nurse should provide to the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A. Information about females being infected more than males is important, and the client should be informed of this, but this is not the priority. B. Information about the mode of transmission is important, and the client should be informed of this, but this is not the priority. C. Typically in the first year after the diagnosis, the client will have four to five outbreaks, not two to three. D. The priority information to tell the client is that transmission can occur from a partner who does not have a visible sore.