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Question 1 of 5

The mother of a 2-year-old asks the nurse when she should schedule her son's first dental visit. The nurse's response is based on the knowledge that most children have all their deciduous teeth by:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Most children have all 20 deciduous teeth by 30 months, guiding the timing of the first dental visit.

Question 2 of 5

A 52-year-old female with mitral valve stenosis is admitted to the floor. She asks the nurse why she got this condition because it does not run in her family. The nurse explains most cases of mitral stenosis are due to a history of

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rheumatic fever is the primary cause of mitral valve stenosis, leading to valve scarring years later.

Question 3 of 5

A pediatric client with burns to the hands and arms has dressing changes with Sulfamylon (mafenide acetate) cream. The nurse is aware that the medication:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Sulfamylon (mafenide acetate) causes a burning sensation upon application, which should be explained to the client.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has just undergone an ileostomy procedure. The nurse expects how much drainage from the ileostomy during the first 24 hours post-op?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Ileostomy drainage in the first 24 hours post-op is typically 500-1,000 mL due to liquid stool output. 800 mL is the most reasonable estimate.

Question 5 of 5

An elderly client with an abdominal surgery is admitted to the unit following surgery. In anticipation of complications of anesthesia and narcotic administration, the nurse should:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Narcan reverses opioid overdose, a potential complication of narcotic use post-surgery.

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