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Question 1 of 5

The mother of a 2-year-old asks the nurse when she should schedule her son's first dental visit. The nurse's response is based on the knowledge that most children have all their deciduous teeth by:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Most children have all 20 deciduous teeth by 30 months, guiding the timing of the first dental visit.

Question 2 of 5

The doctor has prescribed Exelon (rivastigmine) for the client with Alzheimer's disease. Which side effect is most often associated with this drug?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Nausea is the most common side effect of rivastigmine, a cholinesterase inhibitor used for Alzheimer's disease.

Question 3 of 5

A home health nurse is visiting a client who is receiving diuretic therapy for congestive heart failure. Which medication places the client at risk for the development of hypokalemia?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Demadex, a loop diuretic, causes potassium loss, increasing the risk of hypokalemia, unlike potassium-sparing diuretics like Aldactone.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is preparing a client for discharge following the removal of a cataract. The nurse should tell the client to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Avoiding bending over prevents increased intraocular pressure post-cataract surgery.

Question 5 of 5

The client has a prescription for a calcium carbonate compound to neutralize stomach acid. The nurse should assess the client for:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Calcium carbonate can cause constipation, a common side effect, due to its effect on gastrointestinal motility.

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